OBEs, NDEs & End-of-Life Experiences

Out-of-body, near-death and end-of-life experiences have become central to modern discussions of consciousness, selfhood and survival. This Mind & Body subcategory gathers articles on their features, interpretation and research history, covering both spontaneous cases and broader debates about whether such experiences are hallucinatory, psychological, spiritual or evidential in significance. Bios of researchers in this domain are included.

photo of Alex Malarkey

‘The Boy Who Came Back from Heaven’ (recanted NDE)

Best-selling American book describing the supposed NDE of a 6-year-old child.

photograph of Sylvan Muldoon, author of books on 'astral projection'

‘The Phenomena of Astral Projection’ (1951)

Classic study of OBEs, described in the context of the occult idea of 'astral projection'.


AWARE NDE Studies

AWARE and AWARE II were large-scale studies testing for veridical perceptions recalled by hospital patients during NDEs.

alexander batthyany

Alexander Batthyány

Austrian philosopher, cognitive scientist and researcher concerned with phenomena surrounding death and dying.

photograph of painting by Gabriel von Max, the Seeress of Prevorst (1892)

Ernesto Bozzano’s ‘Phénomènes Psychiques au Moment de la Mort’ (Psychic Phenomena at the Moment of Death)

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crookall

Robert Crookall

English geologist (1890-1981) who promoted out-of-body experiences as evidence of ‘astral projection’ and postmortem survival.

Obstetrician Florence Elizabeth Barrett, whose observations of dying women seeing visions were recorded by her husband William Barrett

Deathbed Visions Research

Describes research into the phenomenon of deathbed visions by psi investigators Karlis Osis and Erlendur Haraldsson.

Distressing near-death experiences

Distressing Near-Death Experience

Although most reported near-death experiences (NDEs) are pleasant, almost one in five are disturbing.

Illustration from The Phenomena of Astral Projection by Muldoon & Carrington (1951)

Does Something Leave the Body During OBEs?

Discusses early ‘projection’ theories of the out-of-body experience.


Eben Alexander

Near-death experience described by an American neurosurgeon that attracted media attention and controversy.

fenwick

Peter Fenwick

British neuropsychiatrist and neurophysiologist (1935–2024), leading authority on near-death and end-of-life experiences.

Bruce Greyson

Bruce Greyson

American psychiatrist at the University of Virginia who is the world's leading authority on near-death experiences.

detail from Paradise: Ascent of the Blessed, by Hieronymus Bosch

Medieval Near-Death Experiences

Episodes described in Medieval writings are both similar to and different from modern accounts.

sylvan muldoon

Sylvan J Muldoon

American who wrote about his out-of-body experiences, which occurred throughout his life, and which he was able to control.

Tunnel in Near-Death Experience

Near-Death Experience (Overview)

This article describes anomalous mental events reported by people who have survived a near-fatal accident or illness.

Pam Reynolds

Near-Death Experience – Paranormal Aspects

List of NDEs with confirmed clairvoyance and other paranormality.

out-of-body experience

Out-of-Body Experience (OBE)

Reviews research on OBEs, the sense of having separated from the body and of viewing it from the outside.

photograph of Pam Reynolds

Pam Reynolds (Near-Death Experience)

This near-death experience of an American woman is regarded as especially significant.


Phenomena Related to Danger, Death, and Bereavement

Anomalous mental phenomena may be triggered by emotional crises.

kenneth ring

Kenneth Ring

Retired American psychologist who is one the leading investigators of near-death experiences, about which he has written extensively.

alex tanous5

Alex Tanous

Alex Tanous (1926–1990) was a noted New England psychic and parapsychologist, who contributed to out-of-body research.

Alzheimer's patient

Terminal Lucidity

Persons with long-term dementia and other severe neurological disorders may return to mental clarity shortly before dying.

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