…fraud was strongly suspected. Knockings and scratchings centred on Richard Parsons’s house and seemed closely linked with his daughter Elizabeth, turning a domestic disturbance into a public sensation. A séance code of one knock for yes and two for no transformed the noises into an apparent conversation with the dead…
…psychology research.16Richard, Bond, & Stokes-Zoota (2003). From this we know that that the magnitude of presentiment effects are in complete alignment with what is commonly observed across a very broad range of behavioral tests. In other words, presentiment is regarded as anomalous within science not because we cannot demonstrate it…
…European Journal of Parapsychology and insisted on publication policies that did not privilege positive results. His Utrecht laboratory became a hub for international researchers including Susan Blackmore, Richard Broughton, John Palmer, and WG Roll. Apparent links between the Defense Mechanism Test and ESP performance initially looked promising, but later evaluation…
…concluded that the experiments satisfied the concerns of Hyman and constitute solid evidence for ESP. Ganzfeld Meta-analysis Controversy A 1999 meta-analysis by Julie Milton and Richard Wiseman9Milton & Wiseman (1999). returned negative conclusions from a subset of thirty recent studies. Parapsychologists disputed the authors’ selection criteria; in particular, adding ten…
…(z = 4.22, p = 1.2 × 10-5). Richard Gross The most extensive coverage is by Richard Gross, titled Psychology: The Science of Mind and Behaviour (2010), which devotes a whole chapter to parapsychology.27Gross (2010), 82-94. It begins with an account of its historical origins in psychical research, through field…
…Lord (1933). On a method of silhouette photography by infra-red rays for use in mediumistic investigation. Proceedings of the Society for Psychical Research 41/128. Richards, J.T. (1982). SORRAT: A History of the Neihardt Psychokinesis Experiments, 1961-81. USA: Scarecrow Press. Rickard, R.,& Kelly, R. (1980). Photographs of the Unknown. Cambridge, UK:…
…the real time ganzfeld. The situation changed again when, in 1999, Julie Milton and Richard Wiseman published in the Psychological Bulletin a new meta-analysis of thirty studies reported between 1987 to 1997. This showed a near-zero effect size and an overall statistic that was on a non-significant (although a later…
…to some lean, tall, grey American.16Dodds (1972), 378. 9. Target: I get Lady Richards walking along the road in a grey mackintosh, rather blown about by the wind and the rain. Response: Someone walking in the rain? Couldn’t be sure but I should think it was Lady Richards (because we…
…1994, the producers of Arthur C Clarke’s Mysterious Universe, a television documentary on the paranormal, invited British sceptic Richard Wiseman and parapsychologist Donald West to test three professional British psychics, one of whom had been endorsed by a police department.32The episode linked to is not complete, however it contains the…